7 Beautiful African Flower Crochet Pattern Ideas – Step-by-Step Guide

12/02/2023 Editor

The African Flower Crochet Pattern is a timeless motif beloved by crocheters around the world. Recognized by its hexagonal shape and a delicate flower design at the center, it combines simple stitches with striking results. Its beauty lies in versatility—whether you want to make cozy blankets, vibrant bags, elegant garments, or small home décor accents, this motif adapts effortlessly.

Originally popularized in South Africa, the African Flower motif spread quickly through the global crochet community. Crafters were fascinated by how easy it was to adapt, and how well it worked with bold color combinations. Today, the motif continues to inspire beginners and advanced crocheters alike.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into:

The materials and tools you’ll need
A step-by-step guide for crocheting the African Flower hexagon
7 creative project ideas and how to adapt the motif
Color inspiration and yarn recommendations
FAQs to answer the most common questions

By the end, you’ll be ready to start your own African Flower project and bring this stunning motif to life.

Materials Needed

To achieve the best results with the African Flower motif, use yarns and hooks that balance structure with comfort.

Yarn: DK or worsted weight yarn works best. Cotton provides crisp stitch definition, while acrylic adds warmth and softness.
- Suggested: 100% Cotton Worsted Yarn
Hook Size: A 4.0 mm crochet hook is standard, but adjust according to yarn weight.
- Suggested: Ergonomic 4.0 mm Hook
Scissors: Sharp thread scissors
Yarn Needle: Tapestry needle set
Optional: Stitch markers

Step-by-Step Guide – African Flower Hexagon

Here’s a simplified version of the motif:

Foundation Ring
- Chain 5 and join with a slip stitch to form a circle.
Round 1 – Center
- Chain 3 (counts as 1 dc). Work 11 dc into the ring. Join (12 dc total).
Round 2 – Petals
- In the first stitch: sc, hdc, 3 dc, hdc, sc.
- Skip 1 stitch. Repeat sequence around. You’ll form 6 petals.
Round 3 – Spacing
- Work sc between petals to shape the flower.
Round 4 – Transition to Hexagon
- Work dc clusters and chain spaces between petals to create 6 flat edges.
Round 5 – Finishing
- Add another round of dc or sc to firm the hexagon shape.

Repeat the motif in various colors, then join using whip stitch or join-as-you-go.

Variations:

Five-Petal Version: Adjust stitches for a pentagon shape.
Solid Motif: Skip chain spaces to make a denser version.
Mini African Flower: Use fingering yarn with a 2.5 mm hook for delicate appliqués.

7 Beautiful Ideas for the African Flower Crochet Pattern

The beauty of this motif lies in its adaptability. Here’s how to use it:

1. Blankets & Throws

One of the most classic uses of the African Flower Crochet Pattern is in blankets, where the hexagon motifs create vibrant and cozy patchwork designs. Use multiple colors to create a vibrant patchwork or stick to pastels for a soft, modern look. A throw blanket usually requires 70–100 motifs, while a queen-sized bedspread may need up to 200.

2. Cushion Covers

Join two large hexagons or several smaller ones for a pillow cover. Add a zipper or buttons for easy removal. Perfect for boho-inspired living rooms.

3. Tote & Market Bags

Strong and stylish, African Flower motifs joined into panels make the perfect reusable shopping bags. Use cotton yarn for durability. You can even line the bag with fabric for extra strength.

4. Table Runners & Mats

A row of motifs creates a stunning centerpiece. Use festive colors for holiday tables or neutrals for everyday elegance.

5. Fashion Wearables

Vests & Tops: Lightweight cotton makes beautiful summer wear.
Cardigans & Jackets: Motifs joined strategically form fashionable outerwear.
Skirts & Dresses: Combine motifs into panels for unique festival clothing.

6. Baby Projects

Make baby blankets, stroller covers, or even small rattles decorated with motifs. Softer yarns like baby acrylics are ideal for comfort.

7. Decorative Accents

Use single motifs as coasters or wall hangings.
Frame a few motifs as artwork.
Crochet keychains or appliqués for bags and hats.

See the full pattern here.

Color Inspiration

One of the most exciting aspects of the African Flower motif is experimenting with color. Here are a few tried-and-true palettes:

Traditional: Bright yellow centers, red petals, green edges.
Modern Pastels: Soft pinks, baby blues, and lavender.
Earthy Tones: Beige, cream, brown, and olive for a rustic look.
Gradient Style: Use yarn cakes for seamless color transitions.

Tips for Crocheting African Flowers

Plan Ahead: Sketch color combinations before starting.
Use Join-As-You-Go: This saves time and avoids bulky seams.
Block Each Motif: Blocking ensures even edges for easier joining.
Mix Sizes: Combine large and small motifs for a unique design.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is the African Flower Crochet Pattern beginner-friendly?
Yes! It uses basic stitches (dc, sc, hdc) and simple rounds.

2. How long does one motif take?
Around 20–30 minutes for experienced crocheters.

3. How many motifs are needed for a bag?
A medium tote usually requires 20–30 motifs.

4. Can I use leftover yarn scraps?
Definitely! This is one of the best stash-busting projects.

5. What’s the best yarn for African Flowers?
Cotton for structure, acrylic for softness, blends for flexibility.

6. Can I join motifs of different sizes?
Yes, but block them carefully to align edges.

7. Can I sell finished products made with this motif?
Yes, most designers allow it as long as you don’t resell the written pattern.

8. How do I make the motif sturdier?
Use a smaller hook size to create tighter stitches.

9. Can I make a circular version?
Yes, simply omit the hexagon round and stop after petals.

Final Thoughts

The African Flower Crochet Pattern is more than just a motif—it’s a canvas for creativity. From blankets and cushions to fashion pieces and gifts, the possibilities are endless. Its versatility makes it perfect for beginners looking to build skills, as well as advanced crocheters eager to experiment with design.

Whether you choose bold traditional colors or minimalist modern tones, this motif will always stand out. Each hexagon you crochet is like a piece of art, and when combined, they form a masterpiece that reflects both your skill and imagination.

So grab your yarn, pick your hook, and start making your own collection of African Flower motifs today. 🌸